NGC 2207 and IC 2163 are two spiral galaxies in the process of merging. (Image Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/SAO/S.Mineo et al, Optical: NASA/STScI, Infrared: NASA/JPL-Caltech)

Even though the universe is expanding at an ever-increasing speed, many galaxies continue to interact and collide throughout the void of outer space. In fact, these interactions are believed to be an integral part of galaxy evolution. Not only are they the driving force behind spirals morphing into ellipticals, but they help usher in new eras of star formation.

Hundreds of colliding galaxies have been imaged and cataloged over the years, perhaps most famous is the pair called the Antennae, but most are much too far away to study in-depth. In an image captured by the Hubble Space Telescope, we happen across one example that isn't.

NGC 3921 is two galaxies that merged (Image Credit: NASA/ESA (Acknowledgement: Judy Schmidt)

Meet NGC 3921: colliding galaxies situated within our local universe. Found in the Ursa Major constellation, these galaxies first collided around 700 million years ago. Evidence still remains in the form of tidal tails, gaseous-loops, misshapen arms, and bright blue patches of stars.

By most estimates, the merger can be directly linked to the birth of 1,000 bright, blue-white clusters of stars—many packed within the central core. (See a larger image here)


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