The robotic mission has a bunch of complicated moving parts.

Require More Minerals

China has a plan to gather Moon rocks and bring them back to Earth — all using robotic orbiters and rovers.

The mission, scheduled for late 2020, will be the first to return lunar samples since a Soviet Union mission in 1976, SpaceNews reports. If the ambitious plan succeeds, scientists will have access to another two kilograms of Moon rocks to study back here on Earth.

Moving Parts

The mission involves a robotic lunar orbiter serving as the launch and rendezvous point for a vehicle that will send the robotic rover down to the surface of the Moon, where it will gather up some rocks and fly back up before the trip back home.

As China works towards its plan to build a long-term base of operations on the Moon, this mission will help serve as a test run for its space robot tech, according to SpaceNews.

The mission depends on China finishing assembling and repairing several vehicles, including its Long March 5 rocket, so the schedule is still fairly tentative. But if it all comes together, the new samples could give scientists a much broader wealth of knowledge about our Moon.

READ MORE: China targets late 2020 for lunar sample return mission [SpaceNews]

More on lunar missions: China Releases New Pic of Weird Substance its Moon Rover Found


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