---
title: "Scientists Warn of Megaflood That Could Drown California"
description: "Biblical The state of California is no stranger to natural disasters, always on edge in fearful anticipation of the next “Big One.” But what if California’s worst natural catastrophe came not from wildfires, droughts, or earthquakes, but a megaflood? A new scientific paper, published last week in Science Advances, investigates this plausibility by forming two […]"
date: "2022-08-17"
modified: "2022-08-17"
authors:
  - name: "Frank Landymore"
    job_title: "Contributing Writer"
    link: "https://futurism.com/authors/flandymore"
url: "https://futurism.com/the-byte/scientists-warn-of-megaflood-that-could-drown-california"
categories:
  - "Climate Change"
  - "Environment"
  - "Science & Energy"
tags:
  - "climate change"
  - "flood"
  - "megaflood"
  - "the digest"
---

# Scientists Warn of Megaflood That Could Drown California

![California has a history of megafloods occuring every one to two hundred years, and now scientists say the odds of one happening again are twice as likely.](<https://futurism.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/scientists-warn-of-megaflood-that-could-drown-california.jpg>)
*\<em\>Image: Getty Images\</em\>*

## Biblical Vibes

The state of California is no stranger to natural disasters, always on edge in fearful anticipation of the next "Big One." But what if California’s worst catastrophe came not from wildfires, droughts, or earthquakes, but a megaflood?

A new paper, [published last week](<https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abq0995>) in the journal *Science Advances*, examines two scenarios: a more or less current megaflood in the recent historical climate, and a future scenario in the projected climate of 2081-2100. The findings indicate that the likelihood of that type of extreme storm flooding has roughly doubled thanks to global warming, and only increases in likelihood as the planet continues to heat up.

## Waiting Game

A megaflood would not be an unprecedented event in Californian history. Far from it, as ruinous floods typically occur every five to seven times per millennium, according to the researchers, and the latest one in 1862 came off the back of weeks-long winter storms that turned the Sacramento and San Joaquin valleys into a 300 mile long "inland sea."

And now thanks to climate change, the next storm is not only more likely to happen, but it's likely to be even more destructive.

"In the future scenario, the storm sequence is bigger in almost every respect," said study co-author and UCLA climate scientist Daniel Swain [in a press release](<https://newsroom.ucla.edu/releases/climate-change-makes-catastrophic-flood-twice-as-likely?taid=62f6c7e9a3b3e500018858c8&utm_campaign=trueAnthem_manual&utm_medium=trueAnthem&utm_source=twitter>).

Such a flood would be big enough to generate up to 400 percent more runoff water in the Sierra Nevada Mountains than in historical records. Some spots would get hit with over 100 inches of rain in a month, and even the more conservative estimates of the current climate scenario indicate that widespread areas would sag under some 40 inches of rain in 30 days.

## Arkham Asylum

The 1862 flood happened when the state's population was just 500,000. Today, it's nearly 40 million, and the researchers estimate that a modern day megaflood would be devastating: over $1 trillion in damages, and no doubt countless lives lost and displaced.

"Every major population center in California would get hit at once — probably parts of Nevada and other adjacent states, too," Swain said.

**More on climate change:** [*Scientists May Be Able to Fight Global Warming by Supercharging Plankton*](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/fight-global-warming-supercharging-plankton>)

## Author
At Futurism, my work has often centered on bringing a sense of clarity and insight to complex topics ranging from the regulation of emerging technologies to the esoteric ideologies of Silicon Valley executives, while striving not to lose the poetic sense of awe inspired by often-obscure fields like astrophysics and quantum computing. I broke the story of CNET using AI to produce articles that turned out to be riddled with factual errors and plagiarism — a dam-breaking inflection point, as I've reported, that's inspired copycats and endless discourse while beguiling stakeholders ranging from tech giants to purveyors of spam around the web. My work at Futurism has been cited by publications including CBS News, the Los Angeles Times, Vice, Gizmodo, Engadget, the Verge, and Vanity Fair. I grew up in locales ranging from India to China, and now live in the exotic suburbs of Virginia. In my free time, I'm an avid reader of weird sci-fi literature, an aficionado of East Asian cinema, and, regrettably, a relapsed gamer. Allegedly, I’m working on a debut novel, currently untitled.

### Author social links  
[Bluesky](<https://bsky.app/profile/f-w-l.bsky.social>)