---
title: "Scientist Says That Dark Matter May Be Information Itself"
description: "Info Dump There's no shortage of debate about the nature of dark matter, a mysterious substance that many physicists believe makes up a large proportion of the total mass of the universe, in spite of never having observed it directly. Now, a physicist from the UK named Melvin Vopson is raising a startling possibility: that..."
date: "2022-03-28"
modified: "2022-03-28"
authors:
  - name: "Jon Christian"
    job_title: "Executive Editor"
    link: "https://futurism.com/authors/jonc"
url: "https://futurism.com/the-byte/scientist-dark-matter-information"
categories:
  - "Astrophysics"
  - "Dark Matter"
  - "Science & Energy"
  - "Space"
tags:
  - "dark matter"
  - "melvin vopson"
  - "the digest"
  - "university of portsmouth"
---

# Scientist Says That Dark Matter May Be Information Itself

![A physicist from the UK named Melvin Vopson is raising a startling possibility: that dark matter might be information itself.](<https://futurism.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/scientist-dark-matter-information.jpg>)
*Water crown splash. On black background. Side view. \<em\>Image: Getty Images\</em\>*

## Info Dump

There's [no shortage of debate](<https://futurism.com/scientists-dark-matter-probe>) about the nature of dark matter, a mysterious substance that many physicists believe makes up a large proportion of the total mass of the universe, in spite of never having observed it directly.

Now, a physicist from the UK named Melvin Vopson is raising a startling possibility: that dark matter might be information itself.

"He even claims that information could be the elusive dark matter that makes up almost a third of the universe," [reads a press release](<https://www.port.ac.uk/news-events-and-blogs/news/new-experiment-could-confirm-the-fifth-element>) from the University of Portsmouth, where Vopson is a researcher.

"If we assume that information is physical and has mass, and that elementary particles have a DNA of information about themselves, how can we prove it?" Vopson asked in the release. "My latest paper is about putting these theories to the test so they can be taken seriously by the scientific community."

## Dark Shadows

The paper, [published in the journal *AIP Advances*](<https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/5.0087175>), suggests an experiment that could test the hypothesis that information is a distinct state of matter — alongside solids, liquids, gases and plasmas — by using a particle-antiparticle collision to, in theory, "erase" information from the universe.

"We know that when you collide a particle of matter with a particle of antimatter, they annihilate each other," Vopson said in the release. "And the information from the particle has to go somewhere when it’s annihilated."

There are countless theories about dark matter — including, it's worth pointing out, that it [doesn't exist at all](<https://www.nbcnews.com/science/space/maybe-dark-matter-doesn-t-exist-after-all-new-research-n1252995>) — so while Vopson's idea is provocative, it's best to withhold judgment until he actually manages to test his hypothesis.

But, for what it's worth, he seems pretty compelled by the concept.

"It doesn’t contradict quantum mechanics, electrodynamics, thermodynamics or classical mechanics," he said in the release. "All it does is complement physics with something new and incredibly exciting."

**More on dark matter:** [*Scientist Says Dark Matter Could Likely Be Incredible Fuel for Spacecraft*](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/dark-matter-spacecraft-fuel>)

## Author
I'm responsible for editing, assigning, and scouting at Futurism, as well as occasionally writing for the site. That work involves keeping an eye on a wide range of narratives and issues, but over the past few years I've become increasingly interested in how AI is shaping the future of media, the web, and information itself. My day-to-day often involves collaborating on reporting and commentary projects bylined by my colleagues, but I try to find time to do my own reporting as well; stories I've broken for Futurism have been cited by publications including the New York Times, the Washington Post, the New Yorker, Wired, Ars Technica, New York Magazine, the Columbia Journalism Review, Bloomberg, and more. I grew up in Southern Vermont and attended Vanderbilt University. Prior to Futurism, I contributed to outlets including the Boston Globe, Vice, Wired, Slate, the Atlantic, the Outline, Ars Technica and more, and did stints in farming and food service. I currently live in Brooklyn, New York, and in my free time I enjoy pinball, word games, cycling, running, and music production.

### Author social links  
[Bluesky](<https://bsky.app/profile/jonchristian.net>)