---
title: "India Successfully Launches Lunar Lander Toward The Moon"
description: "India successfully launched their first ever lunar lander as part of its Chandrayaan-2 mission early Monday morning local time."
date: "2019-07-22"
modified: "2019-07-22"
authors:
  - name: "Victor Tangermann"
    job_title: "Senior Editor"
    link: "https://futurism.com/authors/victor"
url: "https://futurism.com/the-byte/india-successfully-launches-lunar-lander"
categories:
  - "Astronomy"
  - "Moon"
  - "Space"
tags:
  - "chandrayaan-2"
  - "india"
  - "lunar lander"
  - "the digest"
---

# India Successfully Launches Lunar Lander Toward The Moon

![India successfully launched their first ever lunar lander as part of its Chandrayaan-2 mission early Monday morning local time.](<https://futurism.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/india-successfully-launches-lunar-lander.jpg>)
*\<em\>Image: ISRO\</em\>*

## Historic Launch

India successfully launched its first-ever lunar lander as part of its [Chandrayaan-2 mission](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/india-launching-moon-mission-sunday>) early Monday morning local time after a ["technical glitch"](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/india-calls-off-moon-mission-launch>) caused the launch to be delayed last week. The lander will take roughly a month to reach the Moon's orbit, and a few weeks more to land on the surface.

"It is the beginning of a historical journey of India towards the Moon and to land at a place near the south pole," Kailasavadivoo Sivan, chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), said during a speech after today’s launch, as [quoted by *The Verge*](<https://www.theverge.com/2019/7/22/20703093/india-isro-chandrayaan-2-mission-vikram-lander-pragyan-rover>). "To carry out scientific experiments; to explore the unexplored."

## Roaming Charge

If all goes well, the 1.4-ton lander, dubbed Vikram, could be India's first object to softly land on the surface of our closest heavenly neighbor. The lander will then release a 56-pound mobile rover that will explore the area near the Moon's south pole.

The rover would spend two weeks actively exploring the surface to look for traces of water ice — crucial research for future missions to the Moon. The total range of the rover is 1,640 feet, and once the Sun sets on the lunar surface — remember that a day on the Moon lasts for almost 30 days on Earth — the rover will lose its only source of energy and be retired.

India successfully completed its first lunar probe mission, Chandrayaan-1, in October 2008. The probe made a controlled impact near the south pole, ejecting subsurface soil to be analyzed later for traces of water by the mission's orbiter.

**READ MORE:** [India successfully launches its first lunar lander bound for the Moon](<https://www.theverge.com/2019/7/22/20703093/india-isro-chandrayaan-2-mission-vikram-lander-pragyan-rover>) \[*The Verge*\]

**More on the mission:** *[India Calls Off Moon Mission One Hour Before Launch](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/india-calls-off-moon-mission-launch>)*

## Author
I've been at Futurism since 2017, where my role has evolved to encompass design, writing, and increasingly editing. I've always been fascinated by space exploration and advanced transportation, which I've leaned into by interviewing luminaries in those fields while closely following the dimensions of policy and regulation that allow next-generation projects to succeed -- or, sometimes, to fail. I'm also keenly interested in the effects of generative AI on society, policies, and democratic institutions, as well as clean energy, physics and biology, and the vagaries of tech leadership. My work for Futurism has been cited by publications including Ars Technica, Gizmodo, PC Magazine, Jalopnik, Fox News, and the New York Post. I spent my childhood living in locations including Manila, the Philippines, and Geneva, Switzerland, attended McGill University, and now live in Toronto, Canada. Before Futurism I worked at AskMen and a small photography studio. In my free time, I'm an avid gardener, foodie, and craft beer lover, as well as a maker of artisanal hot pepper sauces. I have a magnificent dog named Freida.

### Author social links  
[Bluesky](<https://bsky.app/profile/vtanger.bsky.social>)