--- title: "China Approves Three Moon Missions After Discovering Mineral That Could Be Energy Source" description: "The space race may just have heated up amid China's reported discovery of a new lunar mineral that could possibly be used as an energy source. " date: "2022-09-12" modified: "2022-09-12" authors: - name: "Noor Al-Sibai" job_title: "Senior Staff Writer" link: "https://futurism.com/authors/nooralsibai" url: "https://futurism.com/the-byte/china-moon-mineral-new-missions" categories: - "Astronomy" - "Energy" - "Moon" - "Science & Energy" - "Space" tags: - "chang'e 5" - "china" - "lunar mining" - "lunar probe" - "minerals" - "outer space treaty" - "the digest" - "the moon" --- # China Approves Three Moon Missions After Discovering Mineral That Could Be Energy Source ![The space race may just have heated up amid China's reported discovery of a new lunar mineral that could possibly be used as an energy source. ]() *\Image: CNSA\* ## Lunar Rising The space race may just have heated up amid China's reported discovery of a new lunar mineral that could possibly be used as an energy source. First announced in a press conference covered by [Chinese state news site *Xinhua*](), the finding appears to be, [as *Interesting Engineering* notes](), the first time China has claimed the discovery of a new mineral on the Moon. Adding to the sense of momentum, the country also announced that its space agency had approved three more uncrewed Moon missions over the next ten years.. https://twitter.com/YuqiiQian/status/1568075865225048065 ## Moon Wonk Found using the Chang'e-5 lunar probe for which it was named, Changesite-(Y) is a phosphate mineral found among lunar basalt samples. It's characterized by its c0lumnar shape, colorlessness, and semi-transparent opacity. Though its exact properties remain a bit hazy, [*Bloomberg* notes]() that the mineral is said to contain helium-3, an isotype that [some believe]() could be an energy source in the future. Though the claim of a new lunar mineral is a first for China, it's not a first for the spacefaring community at large. Previously, the United States and Russia have also discovered new minerals from lunar samples, making China's reported finding yet another update in the three-way space race. As [countries and private entities prepare to launch]() countless new crewed and [uncrewed lunar missions]() over the next decade, the question of Moon mining will become all the more salient. As of now, no country lays claim to the Moon, per the nearly 60-year-old Outer Space Treaty, but space policy experts have for years [been calling for an update to the accords](), which were drafted and put into effect in 1967 in part because of this very issue. We know next-to-nothing about Changesite-(Y) so far, but if it is indeed a potential next-generation energy source, it could change the game even further — and could bust the question of lunar mining rights wide open. **READ MORE:** [China claims discovery of a new mineral on the moon for the first time]() \[*Interesting Engineering*\] **More Moon:** *[Awkward! The US and China Are Looking at the Same Moon Landing Sites]()* ## Author At Futurism, I've often been drawn to unpacking the narratives that underlie technological, scientific and medical progress, with a special interest in areas of conflict and ambiguity that end up setting agendas and steering the fates of both elites and the hoi polloi. I'm a committed generalist, but I often find myself returning to work involving NASA and the private space sector, the effects of AI on media and society, and the mechanics of the pharmaceutical industry, with a specific focus on the spread of GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy. Prior to Futurism, I worked for publications ranging from Media Matters and Truthdig to Raw Story and Bustle. I'm also the author of "Myspace Scene Queens," a 2024 title in Instar Books' acclaimed "Remember the Internet" series. My work at Futurism has been cited by outlets including the New Yorker, Slate, Nieman Lab, the Verge, the MIT Technology Review, the Sunday Times, and the Daily Beast. I grew up in North Carolina, attended the University of North Carolina at Asheville, and now live in Brooklyn, New York. In my free time, I'm an avid reader and music fan; you can probably find me at a local poetry reading, concert, underground rave, or DJ set. I'm the proud parent of an ineffable orange cat named Mee-Mow. ### Author social links [Bluesky]()