---
title: "China Is Building 119 Mysterious Missile Silos in the Desert"
description: "According to a recent investigation, China is constructing about 119 identical missile silos in a desert near the city of Yumen in northwest China."
date: "2021-07-01"
modified: "2021-07-01"
authors:
  - name: "Victor Tangermann"
    job_title: "Senior Editor"
    link: "https://futurism.com/authors/victor"
url: "https://futurism.com/the-byte/china-missile-silos-desert"
categories:
  - "Robots and Machines"
tags:
  - "china"
  - "icbms"
  - "missile defense"
  - "missile silo"
  - "the digest"
---

# China Is Building 119 Mysterious Missile Silos in the Desert

![According to a recent investigation, China is constructing about 119 identical missile silos in a desert near the city of Yumen in northwest China.](<https://futurism.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/china-missile-silos-desert.jpg>)
*\<em\>Image: Planet/Center for Nonproliferation Studies\</em\>*

## Missile Command

According to a recent investigation of commercial satellite images, China is constructing about 119 identical missile silos in a desert near the city of Yumen in northwest China.

Experts are worried the project could signal a massive expansion of China's nuclear capabilities, as the sites contain the same features observed at other launch facilities capable of launching nuclear-tipped ballistic missiles, [*The Washington Post* reports](<https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/china-nuclear-missile-silos/2021/06/30/0fa8debc-d9c2-11eb-bb9e-70fda8c37057_story.html>) — a grim sign of nuclear escalation.

## ICBM Silos

The grid of silos could signify a huge increase in the number of nuclear weapons stockpiled by the country. However, the exact number of new missiles stored at the site remains unknown and could be much smaller, according to the *Post.* China has a track record of using decoy silos as well.

"If the silos under construction at other sites across China are added to the count, the total comes to about 145 silos under construction," researcher Jeffrey Lewis, director of the East Asia Nonproliferation Program at the Center for Nonproliferation Studies, who was involved in the investigation, told the newspaper. "We believe China is expanding its nuclear forces in part to maintain a deterrent that can survive a US first strike in sufficient numbers to defeat US missile defenses."

The news comes after Pentagon officials [warned](<https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/china-rolls-out-its-military-firepower-with-emphasis-on-cold-war-style-nuclear-might/2019/10/01/243d5302-e168-11e9-be7f-4cc85017c36f_story.html>) back in April that China is massively expanding its arsenal of intercontinental ballistic missiles.

## Intercontinental Ballistics

Lewis told the *Post* that the sites are likely intended to house an ICBM called the DF-41. The missile can carry multiple warheads and has a range of 9,300 miles, with US mainland being well within its reach.

China's nuclear arsenal is still dwarfed by those of the US and Russia, two nations that have stockpiled more than a combined 11,000 nuclear warheads, according to the *Post*.

But that doesn't mean that more will solve anything.

"We’re stumbling into an arms race that is largely driven by US investments and missile defense," Lewis told the *Post*.

**READ MORE:** [China is building more than 100 new missile silos in its western desert, analysts say](<https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/china-nuclear-missile-silos/2021/06/30/0fa8debc-d9c2-11eb-bb9e-70fda8c37057_story.html>) \[*The Washington Post*\]

**More on China:** *[Former Astronaut Calls for NASA Collaboration With China](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/astronaut-nasa-collaboration-china>)*

## Author
I've been at Futurism since 2017, where my role has evolved to encompass design, writing, and increasingly editing. I've always been fascinated by space exploration and advanced transportation, which I've leaned into by interviewing luminaries in those fields while closely following the dimensions of policy and regulation that allow next-generation projects to succeed -- or, sometimes, to fail. I'm also keenly interested in the effects of generative AI on society, policies, and democratic institutions, as well as clean energy, physics and biology, and the vagaries of tech leadership. My work for Futurism has been cited by publications including Ars Technica, Gizmodo, PC Magazine, Jalopnik, Fox News, and the New York Post. I spent my childhood living in locations including Manila, the Philippines, and Geneva, Switzerland, attended McGill University, and now live in Toronto, Canada. Before Futurism I worked at AskMen and a small photography studio. In my free time, I'm an avid gardener, foodie, and craft beer lover, as well as a maker of artisanal hot pepper sauces. I have a magnificent dog named Freida.

### Author social links  
[Bluesky](<https://bsky.app/profile/vtanger.bsky.social>)