---
title: "42 Percent of CEOs Think AI May Destroy Humanity This Decade"
description: "CEOs from a diverse cross-section of Fortune 500 companies believe AI might destroy humanity — and they think it could happen soon."
date: "2023-06-17"
modified: "2023-06-17"
authors:
  - name: "Noor Al-Sibai"
    job_title: "Senior Staff Writer"
    link: "https://futurism.com/authors/nooralsibai"
url: "https://futurism.com/the-byte/ceos-ai-destroy-humanity"
categories:
  - "Artificial Intelligence"
tags:
  - "apocalypse"
  - "business"
  - "ceos"
  - "the digest"
---

# 42 Percent of CEOs Think AI May Destroy Humanity This Decade

![CEOs from a diverse cross-section of Fortune 500 companies believe AI might destroy humanity — and they think it could happen soon.](<https://futurism.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/ceos-ai-destroy-humanity.jpg>)
*Young well dressed man with sunglasses opening rear door of the black car in order to exit. He looks like a famous musician or other celebrity. Private jet airplane is in the background. \<em\>Image: Getty Images\</em\>*

## Big Names

A large proportion of CEOs from a diverse cross-section of Fortune 500 companies believe artificial intelligence might destroy humanity — even as business leaders [lean into the gold rush](<https://decrypt.co/144684/ai-gold-rush-generative-ai-4-trillion-into-global-economy-annually>) around the tech.

In [survey results shared with *CNN*](<https://www.cnn.com/2023/06/14/business/artificial-intelligence-ceos-warning/index.html>), 42 percent of CEOs from 119 companies surveyed by Yale University think that AI could, within the next five to ten years, quite literally destroy our species.

While the names of specific CEOs who share that belief were not made public, *CNN* notes that the consortium surveyed during Yale's CEO Summit event this week contained a wide array of leaders from companies including Zoom, Coca-Cola and Walmart.

The breakdown of beliefs is pretty striking: while 34 percent of the surveyed CEOs say they think AI could extinguish humanity in the next 10 years and an additional eight percent said the same could happen within the next five, 58 percent say they're "not worried" and that they don't think such a catastrophe will happen at all.

Ironically, 42 percent of the CEOs also said they think the risk of AI is overblown.

"It’s pretty dark and alarming," Yale's Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, who conducted the survey during the virtual summit event, told *CNN*.

## Over/Under

When it comes to the upsides of AI, the CEOs were still divided, though much less so than when asked about its dangers.

A mere 13 percent of those 119 CEOs said that they think the touted benefits of AI were overstated, while the remaining 83 said that they don't think AI's potential has been exaggerated. No surprises there — CEOs have been salivating for some time over AI's potential to save them money by streamlining workflows and, of course, [replacing human workers](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/bosses-already-replacing-workers-with-ai>) with much-cheaper algorithms, even if those AIs are [far from being up to human snuff](<https://futurism.com/clickbait-site-generating-images-ai-hilarious>) thus far.

Overall, Sonnenfeld said that the CEOs he surveyed can be broken up into five camps: the "curious creators" who "are like [Robert Oppenheimer](<https://futurism.com/openai-sam-altman-world-leaders>), before the bomb"; the "euphoric true believers" who can only see the tech's good side; the "commercial profiteers" who "don’t know what they’re doing, but they’re racing into it"; the "alarmist activists"; and the "global governance advocates."

"These five groups are all talking past each other," the Yale professor said, "with righteous indignation."

Given the alternating [panic](<https://futurism.com/group-temporary-pause-ai-more-advanced-than-gpt-4>) and [push](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/copywriter-fired-chatgpt>) cycles we've seen from CEOs so far, we've gotta say we agree — and it's wild that the people who will be making the hiring, firing, and investment decisions regarding AI haven't yet come to anything close to consensus on it.

**More on AI-happy bosses:** [*Owner of Gaming Sites Fires Writers, Hires for "AI Editor" to Churn Out Hundreds of Articles Per Week*](<https://futurism.com/the-byte/gaming-sites-writers-ai-editor>)

## Author
At Futurism, I've often been drawn to unpacking the narratives that underlie technological, scientific and medical progress, with a special interest in areas of conflict and ambiguity that end up setting agendas and steering the fates of both elites and the hoi polloi. I'm a committed generalist, but I often find myself returning to work involving NASA and the private space sector, the effects of AI on media and society, and the mechanics of the pharmaceutical industry, with a specific focus on the spread of GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy. Prior to Futurism, I worked for publications ranging from Media Matters and Truthdig to Raw Story and Bustle. I'm also the author of "Myspace Scene Queens," a 2024 title in Instar Books' acclaimed "Remember the Internet" series. My work at Futurism has been cited by outlets including the New Yorker, Slate, Nieman Lab, the Verge, the MIT Technology Review, the Sunday Times, and the Daily Beast. I grew up in North Carolina, attended the University of North Carolina at Asheville, and now live in Brooklyn, New York. In my free time, I'm an avid reader and music fan; you can probably find me at a local poetry reading, concert, underground rave, or DJ set. I'm the proud parent of an ineffable orange cat named Mee-Mow.

### Author social links  
[Bluesky](<https://bsky.app/profile/noorfromfuturism.bsky.social>)